ترجمة وتحليل الكلمات عن طريق الذكاء الاصطناعي ChatGPT
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Thompson submachine gun - ترجمة إلى إنجليزي
![German [[Fallschirmjäger]] troops in Tunisia with a captured M1928A1 Thompson submachine gun — unlike most captured enemy small arms, the [[Wehrmacht]] did not assign the Thompson a formal field designation, and did not officially re-issue the weapon to German soldiers](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-788-0009-08A, Tunesien, Fallschirmjäger bei Untersuchung von MP.jpg?width=200 "German [[Fallschirmjäger]] troops in Tunisia with a captured M1928A1 Thompson submachine gun — unlike most captured enemy small arms, the [[Wehrmacht]] did not assign the Thompson a formal field designation, and did not officially re-issue the weapon to German soldiers")
![Fort Knox]], [[Kentucky]], June 1942](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Halftrack-fort-knox-4.jpg?width=200 "Fort Knox]], [[Kentucky]], June 1942")
![US Marine]] holding an M1928 Thompson during the [[Banana Wars]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Joseph McCarty, circa 1930 (17505960029).jpg?width=200 "US Marine]] holding an M1928 Thompson during the [[Banana Wars]]")
![Brigadier general [[John T. Thompson]] holding an M1921 Thompson](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thompson-and-his-gun.jpg?width=200 "Brigadier general [[John T. Thompson]] holding an M1921 Thompson")
![Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]] inspects a 'Tommy gun' while visiting coastal defense positions near Hartlepool on 31 July 1940](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Winston Churchill As Prime Minister 1940-1945 H2646A.jpg?width=200 "Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]] inspects a 'Tommy gun' while visiting coastal defense positions near Hartlepool on 31 July 1940")
![advance on Okinawa]] in May 1945.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ww2 158.jpg?width=200 "advance on Okinawa]] in May 1945.")
['tɔm(p)s(ə)nsʌbmə'ʃi:ngʌn]
синоним
['tɔmigʌn]
существительное
разговорное выражение
автомат
пистолет-пулемёт Томпсона
военное дело
пистолет-пулемет
تعريف
ويكيبيديا
The Thompson submachine gun (also known as the "Tommy Gun", "Chicago Typewriter", "Chicago Piano", "Trench Sweeper", or "Trench Broom") is a blowback-operated, selective-fire submachine gun, invented by United States Army brigadier general John T. Thompson in 1918. It was originally designed to break the stalemate of trench warfare of World War I, but was not finished until after the war ended.
The Thompson saw early use by the United States Marine Corps during the Banana Wars, the United States Postal Inspection Service, the Irish Republican Army, the Republic of China, and the FBI following the Kansas City Massacre.
The weapon was also sold to the general public. Because it could be obtained so easily, the Thompson became notorious during the Prohibition era as the signature weapon of various organized crime syndicates in the United States in the 1920s. It was a common sight in the media at the time, and was used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.
The Thompson was widely adopted by the U.S. armed forces during World War II, and was also used extensively by other Allied troops during the war. Its main models were designated as the M1928A1, M1 and M1A1 during this time. More than 1.5 million Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II.
It is the first weapon to be labelled and marketed as a "submachine gun".
The original selective-fire Thompson variants are no longer produced, although numerous semi-automatic civilian versions are still being produced by the manufacturer Auto-Ordnance. These models retain a similar appearance to the original models, but have various modifications in order to comply with US firearm laws.
